![]() ![]() Now find the cgi.fix_pathinfo line, uncomment it and set the value to 0. This is a bad security practice, so let’s change it. By default it will be commented out with a semi-colon and the value set to 1 which practically ensures that PHP will attempt to execute the closest file available when a requested PHP file can’t be found. Once the installation is finished, edit the server php.ini file and change the cgi.fix_pathinfo parameter value to 0. Sudo apt-get install php php-fpm php7.0-mysql Install PHP on the Ubuntu 16.04 with the following command to begin the install: Installing and Configuring PHP on Ubuntu 16.04. To log into MySQL, use the following command (note that it’s the same command you would use to log into a MySQL database): Remove test database and access to it? y you should read and below each steps carefully which will set root password, remove anonymous users, disallow remote root login, and remove the test database and access to secure MySQL: You can secure MySQL using the mysql_secure_installation script. Once complete, you can verify MySQL is installed by running the below command:īy default, MySQL is not hardened. Sudo apt-get install mysql-server php5-mysql To install MySQL in Ubuntu 16.04 run the following command: Once you have finished editing the file restart Nginx with: Sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/defaultĬopy the following into your text editor:įastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock įastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name This guide we will be using a simple Nginx config file: To get Nginx to work with PHP correctly, we need to make changes to the Nginx configuration file. The default web page for NGINX on Ubuntu 16.04 You can verify that Nginx is really running by opening your favorite web browser and entering the URL if it is installed, then you will see this: ![]() Start Nginx service using the following command: Install Nginx with apt-get, which is the default package manager for Ubuntu: Sudo apt-get remove -purge apache2 apache2-utils apache2.2-bin apache2-common -y To uninstall Apache, run the following commands: Note: If another web server like Apache2 was installed in your system, remove it first to avoid conflicts. First make sure that all your system packages are up-to-date by running these following apt-get commands in the terminal. I will show you through the step by step installation LEMP stack (Linux, Nginx, MariaDB and PHP) on Ubuntu 16.04 server. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The site data is stored in a MySQL database (using MariaDB), and dynamic content is processed by PHP. This term is actually an acronym which represents the Linux operating system, with the Nginx web server (which replaces the Apache component of a LAMP stack). A LEMP software stack is a group of open source software that is typically installed together to enable a server to host dynamic websites and web apps. ![]()
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